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Area Overview
Activities Camping, Canoeing, Caving, Hiking, Horse Back Riding, Ice Climbing, Mountain Biking, Mountaineering, Rock Climbing, Snowshoeing
City Nordegg
State Alberta
Country Canada
Season All Year
 
Pictures
The Brazeau Colliery in Nordegg. Declared a National Historic Site in 2003, this old coal mining town was once one of the most modern mining facilities in North America with a population of over 2000. A museum and mine tours are open to visitors in the summer season.
The Brazeau Colliery in Nordegg. Declared a National Historic Site in 2003, this old coal mining town was once one of the most modern mining facilities in North America with a population of over 2000. A museum and mine tours are open to visitors in the summer season.
Kootenay Plains Ecological Reserve along the North Saskatchewan River is an arid grassland oasis in the mountains with an interesting flora and fauna and many easy hiking trails.
Kootenay Plains Ecological Reserve along the North Saskatchewan River is an arid grassland oasis in the mountains with an interesting flora and fauna and many easy hiking trails.
Maps
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Among the more popular winter activities in the region is ice-climbing, here in the Cline River Canyon. Guides and courses are available for those who wish to learn or engage in this and many of the other outdoor activities in the area.
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Ancient limber pines grow on some of the windswept ridges along the valley. Many ridgewalks afford spectacular views of the valley, lakes, rivers and mountains of the region. Windy Point, shown here, forms the geological boundary between the Foothills and the Front Ranges of the Rocky Mountains.
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Bighorn Country, Rocky Mountain Front Ranges and Foothills

Bighorn Country, a 7,000 sq km area of the eastern slopes of the Canadian Rocky Mountains, includes five of the six eco-systems found in the province of Alberta - from boreal forest to alpine. It represents one of the least disturbed regions of the Rocky Mountains, with endless forests and mountain chains, but few roads and limited access into the backcountry.

From the vast, undulating forests in the eastern section to the mountain peaks and glaciers along the National Parks boundary (up to 3,300 m / 11,000 feet elevation) there is an endless variety in natural attractions (forests, mountains, rivers, lakes and waterfalls), abundant wildlife and interesting Frst Nations (American Indians) and pioneer history.

Touristically, this area has been left in the shadow of the well known mountain parks, but the lack of tourism infrastructure, traffic and residential development are one of its main attractions. This gem of a natural area is beyond doubt one of the hidden secrets in Alberta.

Access is easy and available year round from the Icefield Parkway (Hwy 93 between Lake Louise and Jasper) in the west, or along Hwy 11 (David Thompson Hwy) entering the mountains from Red Deer and Rocky Mountain House to the east. The hamlet of Nordegg is the hub for the area, at the intersection of Hwy 11 and the forestry trunk road, which runs north to south. Some more tourism development can be found at Cline River and at the junction of Hwy 11 and 93 at Saskatchewan River Crossing in Banff Park.

There are numerous campgrounds in the region, but few fixed roof accommodations (3 motels, 1 eco-tourism lodge, some cabins and a youth hostel).

Three additional businesses provide outdoor education and group accommodation facilities.

Outfitters operating in the area cover activities such as trail riding, canoeing, dog sledding as well as guides for rock- and ice-climbing, and mountaineering.

A hiking guide book lists 70 hikes between Nordegg and the park boundary alone, not including many others along the trunk road and in the parks themselves.

Access to the backcountry from Hwy 11 or the resource roads in the eastern section is mostly on foot or horseback. There are no backcountry lodges or cabins, so trekking and camping are the primary means to access the more remote valleys and mountain ranges.

In winter, the area is very popular with ice climbers but also offers great opportunities for winter hiking, snowshoeing, winter camping and dog-sledding.

 
Trails and Routes

General:

Access is easy and available year round from the Icefield Parkway (Hwy 93 between Lake Louise and Jasper) in the west, or along Hwy 11 (David Thompson Hwy) entering the mountains from Red Deer and Rocky Mountain House to the east. Many trailheads and staging areas are found right along Hwy 11 and, to a lesser degree on the forestry trunk road. Numerous climbs and ice-climbs are accessible within half an hours hike from the main road.

 

Camping  A fully serviced campground can be found at Cline River (David Thompson Resort) and a half dozen provincial recreation areas offer camping facilities along Hwy 11.
These generally have very basic facilities. Grocery shopping is limited to convenience stores in Nordegg and Cline River, whereas restaurants can be found in Nordegg (Nordegg Lodge), Cline River (David Thompson Resort) and at Saskatchewan River Crossing (the latter two open in summer only).
In addition to these partially serviced campgrounds there are a great number of "unserviced" campsites along Hwy 11, the forestry trunk road and in the back country. Campers are reminded to carry out everything and tread lightly in these often sensitive areas. The use of camping stoves is encouraged, to reduce damage to trees and reduce the risk of wildfires, which can be considerable in this dry area during the summer months. The Ranger Station in Nordegg can provide information about backcountry access in the region (open weekdays only).
Among the more popular provincial campgrounds are Thompson Creek right outside of Banff Park, Two-o-clock Creek in Kootenay Plains, Crescent Falls, Shunda Creek in Nordegg and Ram River Falls on the south forestry trunk road.Canoeing  Canoeing or kayaking are possible on some of the rivers and smaller lakes in the region. There are no rental facilities, other than at Fish Lake near Nordegg, one of the two easy lakes, together with Goldeye Lake.
Boating on Abraham Lake, at 35km Alberta's longest man made lake, is generally discouraged because of the size, high winds and wave action and unstable shoreline of this reservoir. Guided canoe tours on the North Saskatchewan River are offered by Voyageur Ventures out of Rocky Mountain House (using 8 seater voyageur canoes) as well as Wandering-Waters Canoe Tours in Jasper.Caving  The Centre for Outdoor Education near Nordegg can arrange full day cave tours into Wapiabi Caves north of Nordegg. This is a remote, high elevation cave requiring a two hour hike to get there.Hiking  Hiking is the number one low-impact activity in the region in summer (and to some extent even in winter) and there are many hiking trails in the area, ranging from short walks to half-day or full-day hikes or scrambles and an endless choice of backcountry overnight treks into the subalpine and alpine areas. Unlike in the National Parks, many trails / trailheads in this area are underused and often difficult to find. Obtaining a copy of the local guide book "David Thompson Highway: a local hiking guide" or asking for directions from your campground or hosts are recommended.
Among the most popular half-day / day hikes in the area are Crescent Falls, Allstones Lake, Siffleur Falls and Kootenay Plains. Some ridge walks or scrambles with spectacular views include Windy Point Ridge, Vision Quest and Tuff Puff. Note that none of the trails in the region are patrolled or monitored and many are not well marked, so it is essential to bring along proper foot and rain gear, snacks and water, first aid kit, etc.Horse Back Riding  McKenzie's Trails West in Cline River, Wildhorse Mountain Outfitters near the Bighorn Indian Reserve, Baldy Mountain Trail Rides in Nordegg, Chungo Creek Outfitters north of Nordegg and South Ram Outfitters south of Nordegg all offer a variety of horseback adventures from day rides to packhorse trips into the back country as well as hunting expeditions.Ice Climbing  The David Thompson Corridor is one of the main ice-climbing destinations outside of the National Parks and many climbs are described in the guide book "Waterfall Ice - Climbs in the Canadian Rockies". The Center for Outdoor Education in Nordegg provides courses and guides for beginners and experienced climbers alike. Two-o-clock Falls, the flanks of Elliot Peak along Hwy 11 and the Cline River Canyon are popular destinations for this activity. February each year sees the "Tri-Iceathon" in the Nordegg area, a two day event arranged by the Centre for Outdoor Education, Shunda Creek Hostel and Frontier Lodge.Mountain Biking  Mountain biking is possible in the Nordegg area (Colliseum Mountain and Mount Baldy) and along some of the other trails in the region. Note however, that there are some restrictions in areas such as the Kootenay Plains Ecological Reserve where only two trails are open for mountain biking (Glacier Trail and White Rabbit Creek). Some of the more popular trails are described in the guide book "Backcountry biking in the Canadian Rockies". Bike rentals are available in Nordegg.Mountaineering  Mountaineering is a year round activity in Bighorn Country and many of the remarkable peaks and ridges are accessible from Hwy 11, with other challenging destinations requiring full day hikes to get to "base camp". Unfortunately, there are no alpine huts or shelters available, so camping is the primary means of accommodation for multi-day expeditions. The Centre for Outdoor Education also has guides and courses available for this activity.Rock Climbing  The mountains in the region are mostly limestone and other sedimentary rocks offering some challenging routes for all levels of experience. The Center for Outdoor Education in Nordegg is in the process of putting together a guidebook for climbers in the area and also provides guides and courses for individuals and groups.Snowshoeing  Parts of Bighorn Country, especially in the Kootenay Plains are very arid and more suitable for winter hiking. However, good snowshoeing is often possible in the Nordegg area, around Crescent Falls and Saskatchewan River Crossing. You will need to bring your own equipment, although some accommodation providers like Aurum Lodge, will provide snow shoes for their guests.

 
Areas and Specifications
Targeted Activities    Camping, Canoeing, Caving, Hiking, Horse Back Riding, Ice Climbing, Mountain Biking, Mountaineering, Rock Climbing, Snowshoeing
Season Availability: All Year
Altitude: 1200-3300 meters
Area Size: 700000 acres
Number of Lifts: n/a
Lift Details: n/a
Camping: Allowed in designated Camping Areas
Rescue Services: Mountain Rescue Services Present
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